Geometric Hashing
Geometric hashing is a method for efficiently finding geometric objects of the
same or similar shape, even though they may be rotated and/or translated
(scaling is not allowed).
A set of input models (polygons) are given which are defined by their
coordinates. For a given query B (which is again a polygon defined by its point
coordinates), geometric hashing tries
to find the maximum number of points that coincide with the closest input
model. Factors like rotation and translation of the model points need to be
taken into account.
The points in the query model may be distorted (i.e. the query may not fit
exactly
onto one of the input models), so you may require to do some neighborhood
search
in case the model is very close to some of input model.
Geometric objects will be restricted to simple polygons.
Input will be a file in which the first line gives the number of models followed by the model coordinates in each line in a format (x1,y1,x2,y2...) for every model.
It will then be followed by the number of queries and along with each of the queries in the same format at input models.
Output will the closest model number matching to the
query model. Output ‘NO’ if the query doesn’t match any input model.
Sample Input
2 // No. of Models
10,10,30,10,30,20,10,20
10,10,20,10,15,20
1 // No. of Queries
10,10,20,10,20,30,10,30
Output
1
test
References
http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~jieping/geometric_hashing.html
http://www.ii.uib.no/~inge/talks/ismb-tutorial/
For more details, mail to : sunando@cse.iitm.ernet.in